回到空间本身——论海德格尔的空间观念

Return to the Space Itself——On the View of Space in Heidegger's Philosophy

在《存在与时间》中,海德格尔认为,世界的空间须由此在的空间性来说明,而此在的空间性源出于此在的时间性,时间性被看作是本真操心的意义并为空间性奠基。在《存在与时间》之后,空间问题逐渐从侧重于对此在日常生存论层面的空间性研究过渡到对空间存在本身的研究,这种过渡使得空间与时间在作为领会存在意义的视域这一层面上"对等"了起来,海德格尔甚至直接将这种视域称之为"时间-空间"。

In Being and Time, Heidegger holds that the space of the world must be explicated in terms of the space of Dasein, and the space of Dasein originates from the temporality of Dasein. Temporality was considered as the sense of authentic care and the foundation of spatiality. But, afterwards, this relation- ship between time and space was equalized expressly. In Being and Time, Heidegger directly called the horizon, in which the sense of being was understood, with the name ＂time-space＂.