糖尿病患者参与治疗目标的设定与实施对其血糖的影响

The influence-on blood sugar by the patients of diabetes mellitus who took part in therapy plan and enforcement

目的探讨糖尿病（Diabetes Mellitus，DM）患者参与综合治疗目标的设定对其血糖控制的影响。方法将70例2型糖尿病患者随机分为研究组和对照组，每组35例。研究组采用与患者共同制定综合治疗目标，并实施饮食、运动、药物等综合疗法。对照组按常规进行一般治疗护理和健康教育。连续干预3个月，最后进行二组间的血糖控制的比较。结果患者参与治疗目标的设立与实施，血糖控制良好（P〈0．01）。结论患者共同参与治疗目标的设定，能够使患者积极、主动参与治疗，增强其自律性和自我管理能力，对控制血糖和提高生活质量有重要作用。

Objective To investigate the influence on control of blood sugar by diabete mellitus patients who took part in the therapy plan and enforcement. Methods 70 cases of type 2 diabete mellitus were randomly separated into therapy group and control group. The therapy group were made theapy plans together with the patients. And the therapy plans included the diet, movenent and drugs. The control group were accepted routinly treatment , nursing and health educations. Both groups were treated for 3 months. Both groups were decteted by the control of blood sugar. Results The control blood sugar in the therapy group was better than that in the control group （ P 〈 0. 01 ） . Conclusion The patients took part in the therapy plan, so they actively accepted the therapy plan with self control. It is important to control blood sugar and improve life quality.