PTA治疗下腔静脉梗阻——长期疗效的观察

Long-Term Follow Up of Budd-Chiari Syndrome Treated By Transluminal Angioplasty

PTA 方法治疗15例下腔静脉阻塞的病人。术后平均随30访,57±13,51月,11例下腔静脉通畅或无症状复发,2例再阻塞或症状复发,2例死于消化道大出血。结论:PTA 治疗下腔静脉阻塞综合征是一种安全有效的治疗方法,特别对至少有一个肝静脉开放的病例。

The goal of radiologic intervention in patients with membranous or segmental ob struction of inferior vena cava(Budd-Chiari Syndrome)is to relieve the major venous obstruction, control portal hypertension and prevent further hepatocellular damage until collateral hepatic venous outflow channels can develop.Percutaneous balloon angioplasty(PTA)was used to treat 15 patients with this syndrome who were followed up for an average of 30.57±13.57 months(range,8～48 months).In occlusion,PTA can be considered a safe and effective treatment at least patency of one hepatic vein.The therapy is not definitive,multiple treatment are required for the long-term care of the ptients who all hepatic vein are obliterated.