例论中越边境地区跨国婚姻子女的政治社会化

Illustrating Political Socialization process of the Sons and Daughters of Transnational Marriage in China-Vietnam Borderland

母亲是外国人,父亲是中国人,而且又位于偏远的边境和少数民族地区,所以这种跨国婚姻的子女在政治认同方面比一般小孩更加冷漠;在国家认同方面他们也为自己的母亲难以成为中国人而遗憾;在行为规范引导方面,他们地处走私、贩毒、拐卖妇女儿童等违法犯罪现象比较普遍的边境地区,在族群文化和国家主体文化及法律存在冲突的情况下,他们也面临着一些迷茫。边境跨国婚姻的子女也是祖国边疆的花朵,尤其需要呵护。在家庭方面,需要正视他们家庭不完整、家庭功能难以正常发挥的问题,需要帮助他们解决家庭的特殊困难;在社会方面,需要通过依法加强民主政治实践来强化他们对国家政治的认可;在学校教育方面,需要加强法制教育。

Mother is a foreigner, father is a Chinese, furthermore they live in remote borderland and minority ethnic group area. Therefore these children＇s political identification is more indifferent than the ordinary children＇s. As to the national identification, they regret that their mother is hard to be a Chinese; as to directing the behavior, they live in the borderland where the illegal phenomena such as smuggling, dealing in narcotics, kidnapping women and children and so on are rather universal. Under the circumstances of the clash of the ethnic culture and the national main culture and law, they are also bewildering. The sons and daughters of the transnational marriage are also the flowers of our mother- land, especially they need more protecting. In the family aspect, we must pay attention to the problems which their families are not integrated and the function of the family is out of control, and we must assist them in solving the special family difficulties. In the social aspect, passing though confirming the democratic political practice according to the law consolidate their national political identification. In the school education aspect, we need strengthen the law education.