对我国体育学硕士论文中使用“调查研究方法”的分析与反思

Analysis and Reconsideration on Survey Research Method Used in Physical Education Master Dissertation in China

对2000—2006年体育学调查类硕士论文从选题范畴、资料搜集与分析、对象选择等方面进行了方法学分析。结果表明,体育调查类硕士论文中存在重调查轻理论、重描述轻解释,重定量分析轻定性分析,重问卷调查轻实地调查等问题。研究认为,借鉴社会学调查方法对体育现象和问题进行调查研究是必要的,但必须进一步强调对"调查研究方法"的理解,提高对社会调查目的、特点及其运用范围的认识,广开视野,博采众长,从而撰写出高质量的调研文章。

Methodological analysis is done on master dissertation of physical education protessional which use survey method, from the selection of subject areas, literature collection and analysis, object choice aspects etc during 2000-2006. The result shows that there are problems existing in master dissertation of physical education professional which use survey method, valuing describing more than explanation, survey more than theory , quantitative analysis more than qualitative analysis, questionnaire more than field survey, etc. The research shows that it is necessary to use sociological research method in physical education and sport phenomenon and problem research. However, one must further emphasis on survey research methods understanding in order to widen their horizon and learn wildly form other＇s strong points.