基于旅游循环经济的丽江古城旅游业发展研究

Research into Lijiang old town tourism development based on circulation economy

丽江已成为云南旅游的优势骨干品牌和对外开放的重要窗口,但古城旅游环境将面临巨大的压力,而且资源禀赋不可替代,如继续沿用粗放型的经济增长方式,资源将难以为继,环境将不堪重负。因此,发展循环经济是其必然选择,也对同类世界遗产地的保护和利用具有一定的借鉴意义。旅游业循环经济在不同的层面上有不同的模式,包括企业层面的小循环、区域层面的中循环和社会层面的大循环。

Lijiang has become advantageous frame brand of Yunnan tourism and an important window for opening to outside world, however, the old town tourism environment will face large pressure, the resources endowment of the old town is irreplaceable. If extensive economic growth mode is continuing, the resources will disappear and the environment can not support the mode. Thus, the development of circulation economy is the inevitable choice and has significant meaning for the world to protect similar heritage. The circulation economy of tourism industry has different modes at different levels, including small circulation at enterprise level, middle circulation at regional level and big circulation at social level.