试析社会形态完善性与历史跳跃发展的悖论

On one of the types of advance in human race: the development of world history leaping

人类率先进入新社会形态的历史现象大多发生于旧社会形态发展较为落后的国家和地区,作为人类进步的模式之一,这是辩证唯物史观的历史发展不平衡规律的反映,是历史发展的决定性和选择性、统一性和多样性的必然要求;它决定于生产力与生产关系、经济基础与上层建筑的对立统一运动。

The article holds that a new social formation always first appears in relatively Backward country or district of an old social formation. This leaping, as a historical phenomenon, is not in line with the routine history proceeding which is from low grade to high grade step by step ,hut it meets history law. That is to say,in dialectical materialist historical point of view,the leaping reflects the law of imbalance development of history, conforming to the inevitable demand of not only decisiveness and selectiveness but also unity and diversify of history development. In addition, the unity of opposites motion of productive forces and production relations, as well as economic base and superstructure,is a definitive factor to the leaping.