设计生态化的哲学转向

Philosophic Trend of Ecotypic Design

设计生态化是让环境的影响达到与生态过程相协调程度的设计理念。它源于人们对现代技术及其文化所引起的生态和环境破坏的反思,反映了人和人类追求人与自然及整个生态系统和谐共生,"天人合一"的美好设计理想。设计生态化的哲学转向即是指生态设计到深生态设计的哲学转向,是从多元中心论到一元整体论、从持续发展观到科学发展观、从技术美学观到生态美学观、从形而上学论到对立统一论的一系列转变。这是设计生态化由指导具有形而上学特征的技术学科领域,跨入指导具有辨证统一内涵的社会学科领域的必然趋势。这也为日益重要的设计学科开拓了发展空间。

Ecotypic design is a design conception to keep the damage to environment going in harmony with eco - process. The conception reflects the sorry on the damage by modem technic and culture made to eco - system and also a perfect ideal to create a world of ＂Integration of Nature and Man＂. The philosophic trend of ecotypic design is the changes from ecological design to deep co - system design, the movement from polyphyletism to monism, persis- tent developing to scientific developing,technical esthetics to eco -system esthetics,as well as the law of metaphys- ics to the unity of opposites. This inevitable trend makes ecotypic design step out of technic ＆ science industry, featured by the law of metaphysics, into the industry of social science, featured by the law of unity of opposites, which exploits more developing room for the up -and -up design industry.