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氨氮和硫化氢对三疣梭子蟹幼体生长和变态发育的影响 被引量:4

The Effects of Ammonia-N and Sulfureted Hydrogen on the growth and Ecdysis of Portunus trituberculatus Larvae
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摘要 研究了氨氮和硫化氢对三疣梭子蟹(Portunus trituberculatus)各期幼体存活率、变态率和日生长率的影响。结果表明:氨氮和硫化氢对三疣梭子蟹各期幼体存活率、变态率和日生长率都具有显著性影响(P(0.05)。在本试验浓度范围内,随着氨氮浓度的升高,三疣梭子蟹各期幼体存活率和未变态个体的日生长率(日生长率A)都逐渐降低,变态率和变态个体的日生长率(日生长率B)则先逐渐升高,达到一个峰值后又逐渐降低;随着硫化氢浓度的升高,三疣梭子蟹各期幼体存活率和日生长率A均呈现逐渐降低趋势,变态率和日生长率B也逐渐减小。 This paper studied the effects of ammonia - N and sulfureted hydrogen on the livahility, metamorphosis rate and daily growth ofPortunus trituberculatus larvae. The results showed that ammonia -N and sulfureted hydrogen had notable effects on them( P 〈 0.05 ). As the raise of ammonia - N concentration, survival rate and daily growth of unexuviated larvae decreased gradually, while the metamorphosis rate and daily growth of exuviated larvae increased gradually firstly and then decreased . As the raise of sulfureted hydrogen concentration, all the parameters measured decreased gradually.
出处 《青岛农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 2007年第4期257-260,共4页 Journal of Qingdao Agricultural University(Natural Science)
基金 青岛市自然科学基金(05-1-JC-87)
关键词 氨氮 硫化氢 三疣梭了蟹 日生长率 变态率 Ammonia- N sulfureted hydrogen Portunus trituberculatus daily growth metainorphosis rate
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