对影视剧中母女“共生”关系的审视

A Survey of the Symbiosis between Mother and Daughter in Film and Television Plays

从心理学和社会学分析,母女之间亲密的"共生"关系,是社会关系中的一个特指,并具有深度的人性和文化内涵。"共生"导致女性在潜意识中对母亲的依赖以及个体逃离这种关系的艰难;而母亲形象由于受到几千年父权文化的建构,具有了双重的属性,在父权体制中起着辅助性的功能。让母亲发出属于自己的声音,让女儿从母亲的庇护下解放出来并获得个体和精神的真正独立,是影视作品女性意识建设的新课题。

Psychologically and sociologically, symbiosis between mother and daughter is a specific reference in social relations, connoting deep humanity and culture. The symbiosis means that a daughter unconsciously depends on her mother and is bound by the relationship, while a mother plays a function of an assistant in the long paternity culture, which gives mother double attributes. To wake feminine consciousness of film-and-television works is to let the mother speaks what she wants and to free the daughter from her mother＇s care to be independent, both physically and mentally.