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小儿春季腹泻病原流行病学调查 被引量:3

EPIDEMIOLOGY INVESTIGATION ON PATHOGEN OF VERNAL INFANTILE DIARRHEA
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摘要 [目的]通过连续3年对我市小儿春季腹泻流行情况调查,了解掌握小儿春季腹泻病流行规律,指导治疗。[方法]连续3年(2003~2005年)每年2月初~4月底来我院就诊的2645例腹泻病人中随机抽取940例进行大便轮状病毒检测,535例做大便培养。[结果]轮状病毒测定940例,阳性479例,阳性率51.95%。大便培养535例,阳性392例。阳性率73.27%。[结论]小儿春季腹泻病多见于大肠埃希菌感染,其次为轮状病毒感染. [Objective] To investigate the epidemic situation of vernal infantile diarrhea in JiuJiang three years, and master the epidemic regular pattern of vernal infantile diarrhea so as to direct treaunent. [Methods] From early February to late April for three years (from 2003 to 2005). 940 patients were randomly selected from 2 645 outpatients with diarrhea in our hospital to detect rotavirus of stool, and 535 patients were selected to perform stool culture. [ Results ] Among 940 cases detected rotavirus, 470 cases were detected being positive of rotavirus and the positive rate was 51.95%. 392 cases of 535 patients performed stool culture demonstrated being positive, and the positive rate was 73.27%. [Conclusion] The main pathogen of vernal infantile diarrhea is E.Coli, followed by rotavirus.
出处 《现代预防医学》 CAS 北大核心 2008年第2期220-221,共2页 Modern Preventive Medicine
关键词 春季腹泻病 病原学调查 Vernal diarrhea Pathogen investigation
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  • 1方鹤松 魏承毓 段恕诚 等.98全国腹泻病防治学术研讨会会议纪要.中华儿科杂志,1999,37(4):239-239.
  • 2王继山,陈俭红.实用小儿胃肠学[M].北京:北京医科大学出版社.1997.149.
  • 3方鹤松 陈绍潞.我国有关腹泻病的诊断治疗方案简介.中华儿科杂志,1992,30(5):316-316.
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