企业产权结构对企业效率形成的影响分析

The influence of property rights structure upon efficiency's formation

企业产权结构包含初始安排、集中程度和公有程度三个方面的内容,它们通过产权的激励功能、约束功能和配置功能影响企业的资源配置能力,从而作用于企业效率。各类产权结构下的交易成本、治理机制、资源投入能力、内部组织费用、规模经济等方面不同,形成明显的效率差异。

Original arrangement, convergence and public degree are included in property rights structure of enterprises. They influence the input-output efficiency of enterprises through incentive mechanism, restraint mechanism and allocative mechanism. Under different property rights structure, their transaction costs, governance mechanism, input resource, organizational costs and scale economics are variant, bringing about evident difference of efficiency.