生态位、城市生态场势等城市生态学概念研究综述

Research Summarization of Some Concepts of Urban Ecology:Niche and Urban Ecological Circumstance

如今,在城市可持续发展的迫切要求下,城市生态学在城市发展与规划中起着越来越重要的作用,尤其是20世纪不断发展的生态位概念,被越来越广泛地运用于城市问题研究与发展决策中。对生态位、城市生态场势等相关概念进行研究综述。

Nowadays,in order to conduct the sustainable development of cities,urban ecology plays a much more significant role in the development and planning of cities than ever before;especially the niche concept,which has been developed continuously during the last century,has been applied in the research of urban problems and the strategies of urban development more frequently.In this treatise,as illustrations,the concepts of niche,urban ecological circumstance etc.will be summarized.