龄官、芳官与《红楼梦》女戏子形象浅议

On the images of Ling Guan,Fang Guan and the women drama players in A Dream of Red Mansions

《红楼梦》贾府梨香院中有十二位女戏子,她们是一个特殊的群体,具有独特的个性与命运:出色才貌与卑贱地位兼于一身,故或具有强烈的反叛意识与抗争精神,或因怜生宠,因宠生骄,最后都招致悲剧的下场。

There were twelve woman drama players,whom were brought from Suzhou city,in Grand Sight Garden in the story of A Dream of Red Mansions.They were a special low group who had a different fates and personalities from the other characters in the story of A Dream of Red Mansions： outstanding ability visa low social status being a sharp contrast,strong revolt consciousness and resisting spirit,individual consciousness with deep interest and unique personal charm,feeling world consisted of great obsession and intelligence.