性病门诊病人就医行为、性行为及性病相关知识调查

Investigation on the patients' behavior of medical consultation,sex behaviors and disease related knowledge in the department of sexually transmitted disease

目的了解性病门诊病人的就医行为及相关知识认知情况。方法对我院性病门诊的216名病人就医行为、性行为及性病相关知识认知情况进行问卷调查。结果被调查对象出现性病相关症状后1 d内就诊者仅10名,占4.60%;3 d内就诊者32名,占14.80%。性病相关知识全部回答正确者占8.30%。就诊时继续有性行为者134名,占62.00%,其中使用安全套者占46.00%。结论性病病人就医行为不够积极主动,需加以引导,多数病人的性病自我保护意识薄弱,存在着性病传播的潜在危险,应利用各种方式加大宣传力度,有效控制性病的传播。

Objective To investigate the patients＇ behavior of medical consultation and disease related knowledge in the department of sexually transmitted disease（STD）. Method A questionnaire survey was conducted on 216 patients in the department of STD. Results Among the patients who manifested with the symptoms of STD,4.60% came to the hospital in the first day（ 10 cases） ,and 14.80% in the first three days（32 cases）. The correct rate of the STD related knowledge was 8.30%. 62.00% of the patients continued sex behaviors （ 134 cases） and 46.00% of them used condom. Conclusion The behavior of medical consultation is not very active among patients with STD,whlch need to be guided. Most patients＇ consciousness of self - protection is weak and the potential risks of transmission of STD is prevalent. It is suggested to strengthen the health education through various means and effectively control the transmission of STD.