常乃惪历史哲学述论

A Review on Chang Naide's Historical Philosophy

常乃惪从史学科学化的立场出发,试图寻求对人类历史发展作出规律性解释的历史哲学。常乃惪的历史哲学就是生物史观,主张人类历史进化受到生物学法则的支配。其理论在论证历史发展统一性的同时,也兼顾到了历史发展的特殊性和多样性。

Chang Naide tried to establish the historical human society from his scientific history standpoint. Chang philosophy which could explain the law of the evolution of Naide＇s historical philosophy was named biological view of history,which demonstrated that the evolution of human history was controlled by the biological principle.The theory not only demonstrated the universal development,but also discussed the particularity and the multiplicity of human history.