试论柏拉图《理想国》中的法律思想及在当代的价值

On the Legal Thought in "Republics of Plato" and Its Contemporary Value

《理想国》是一部影响深远的西方名著,柏拉图以"正义"作为他法律思想的出发点,正义理论包括了国家正义和个人正义,他还强调了"人治"的思想。法是正义具体内容的体现,正义是法追求的基本价值目标。我国当前的法治进程必须坚持依法治国,追求法治的核心正义价值取向。

“Republics of Plato” is one western masterpiece with far - reaching influence. In this hook, Plato regarded “justice” as the starting point of his legal thought, whose justice theory included the national justice and individual justice. Meanwhile, he also emphasized the idea of “the rule by people”. It is presented that the law is the embodiment of justice specific contents, while justice is the basic value goal that law is in pursuit of. Therefore, it is necessary to insist on administrating the country according to laws and seek the core and just value orientation of legal system in the legal administration of our country.