期刊文献+

RNA干扰逆转肝细胞癌多药耐药 被引量:7

Reversal of multidrug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma by siRNA/mdr1
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的筛选高效dsRNA/mdr1,以备研究RNA干扰逆转肝细胞癌多药耐药之用。方法首先根据siRNA设计原则,以多药耐药基因(mdr1)为靶基因,设计并选择4~5条siRNA/mdr1,经BLAST后体外转录法合成dsRNA/mdr1,用Oligofectamine试剂分别转染HepG2/mdr1,然后从mRNA、蛋白(P-gp)表达水平和细胞功能变化评价HepG2/mdr1耐药性被逆转的程度,比较各个dsRNA/mdr1的逆转效率,筛选出有效的siRNA/mdr1。结果成功合成5条dsRNA/mdr1(其中1条为阴性对照),dsRNA/mdr1-4mRNA表达(18.73±1.33)%、蛋白表达变化(79.1±1.6)%^(16.8±0.4)%与其他各组细胞比较,有显著性差异;细胞内柔红霉素(DNR)累积量也较其他组明显增加(平均荧光强度79.58,阳性率84.25%,P<0.05)。结论体外转录法结合脂质体转染适用于筛选高效siRNA,肯定了siRNA干扰序列能够有效阻抑mdr1基因编码蛋白p170的功能。 Objective To screen effective dsRNA/mdr1 for studying the reversal of muhidrug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by RNA interference (RNAi). Methods dsRNA/mdr1 targeting muhidrug resistance gene (mdr1) was designed and synthesized by in vitro transcription. HepG2/mdr1 in 6 groups was transfected with the complex of different dsRNA/mdrl (dsRNA/mdr1-1, dsRNA/mdr1-2, dsRNA/mdr1-3, dsRNA/mdr1-4, dsRNA/mdr1-5 ) using Oligofectamine. Then the cells were collected to measure the expression of mRNA/mdr1, P-glycoprotein and the accumulation of DNR. Results Five dsRNA/mdr1 were successfully synthesized including one negative. The expression of mRNA/mdr1 [ ( 18.73 ±1.33 )% ] and P-glycoprotein [ from (79.1 ± 1.6) % before transfection down to ( 16.8 ±0.4) % ] in dsRNA/mdr1-4 was significantly lower than that of other groups ( P 〈 0.05 ). Accumulation of DNR in dsRNA/mdr1-4 was higher than that in other groups (P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion In vitro transcription combined with liposome is fit to screen the effective dsRNA/mdr1, siRNA/mdr1 could suppress the expression of P-glycoprotein coded by mdrl gene.
出处 《第三军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期35-38,共4页 Journal of Third Military Medical University
基金 国家自然科学基金(30170925) 广西科学基金(0728102)~~
关键词 肝细胞癌 多药耐药 RNA干扰 hepatocellular carcinoma muhidrug resistance RNA interference
  • 相关文献

参考文献8

  • 1陈永兵,余少鸿,严律南,苟兴华,李德华,赵兰英,张淑彬.多药耐药真核表达载体的构建及其在人肝癌细胞HepG2中表达[J].中国普外基础与临床杂志,2005,12(3):254-257. 被引量:4
  • 2Dernburg A F,Karpen G H.A chromosome RNAissance[J].Cell,2002,111(2):159 -162.
  • 3Borkhardt A.Blocking oncogenes in malignant cells by RNA interference--new hope for a highly specific cancer treatment?[J].Cancer Cell,2002,2(3):167-168.
  • 4Elbashir S M,Harborth J,Weber K,et al.Analysis of gene function in somatic mammalian cells using small interfering RNAs[J].Methods,2002,26(2):199 -213.
  • 5Reynolds A,Leake D,Boese Q,et al.Rational siRNA design for RNA interference[J].Nat Biotechnol,2004,22 (3):326-330.
  • 6Harborth J,Flbashir S M,Vandenburgh K,et al.Sequence,chemical,and structural variation of small interfering RNAs and short hairpin RNAs and the effect on mammalian gene silencing[J].Antisense Nucleic Acid Drug Dev,2003,13(2):83 -105.
  • 7Morris K V,Chan S W,Jacobsen S E,et al.Small interfering RNA-induced transcriptional gene silencing in human cells[J].Science,2004,305(5688):1289-1292.
  • 8王芳,周紫垣,刘胜学,曹佳.利用siRNA干扰MGMT基因表达的初步研究[J].第三军医大学学报,2006,28(11):1138-1140. 被引量:1

二级参考文献24

  • 1萨姆布鲁克J 拉塞尔DW 黄培堂 译.分子克隆实验指南[M](第3版)[M].北京:科学出版社,2002.463-465.
  • 2Ledoux S, Yang R, Friedlander G, et al. Glucose depletion enhances P-glycoprotein expression in hepatoma cells: role of endoplasmic reticulum stress response [J]. Cancer Res, 2003; 63(21):7284.
  • 3Nakajima T, Takayama T, Miyanishi K, et al. Reversal of multiple drug resistance in cholangiocarcinoma by the glutathione S-transferase-pi-specific inhibitor O1-hexadecyl-gamma-glutamyl-S-benzylcysteinyl-D-phenylglycine ethylester [J]. J Ph-armacol Exp Ther, 2003; 306(3):861.
  • 4Chang G, Roth CB. Structure of MsbA from E. coli: a homolog of the multidrug resistance ATP binding cassette (ABC) transporters [J]. Science, 2001; 293(5536):1793.
  • 5Siddiqui A, Kerb R, Weale ME, et al. Association of multidrug resistance in epilepsy with a polymorphism in the drug-transporter gene ABCB1 [J]. N Engl J Med, 2003; 348(15):1442.
  • 6Rajagopal A, Simon SM. Subcellular localization and activity of multidrug resistance proteins [J]. Mol Biol Cell, 2003; 14(8):3389.
  • 7Ueda K, Cardarelli C, Gottesman MM, et al. Expression of a full-length cDNA for the human "MDR1" gene confers resistance to colchicine, doxorubicin, and vinblastine [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1987; 84(9):3004.
  • 8Juliano RL, Ling V. A surface glycoprotein modulating drug permeability in Chinese hamster ovary cell mutants [J]. Biochim Biophys Acta, 1976; 455(1):152.
  • 9Callen DF, Baker E, Simmers RN, et al. Localization of the human multiple drug resistance gene, MDR1, to 7q21.1 [J]. Hum Genet, 1987; 77(2):142.
  • 10Scanlon KJ, Ishida H, Kashani-Sabet M. Ribozyme-mediated reversal of the multidrug-resistant phenotype [J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1994; 91(23):11123.

共引文献3

同被引文献92

引证文献7

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部