摘要
采用艾森克人格问卷(EPQ)和症状自评量表(SCL-90)考察了429名大学生的心理健康状况及其与人格特征的关系。结果表明:大学生SCL-90十个因子中阳性检出率较高的主要为强迫症状、人际关系敏感、抑郁、敌对、偏执和焦虑;大二、大三、大四学生在躯体化、人际敏感、焦虑、敌对、恐怖和"其他"四个维度阳性检出率显著高于大一学生,在其他维度上差异不显著;人格特征中的神经质和精神质对大学生心理健康状况有较好的预测作用。
The paper explores the relation between personality characteristics and mental health ot 429 college students via Eysenck personality questionnaire and symptom check list-90. The result indicates that the positive rate of detection for obsessive-compulsive, interpersonal sensitivity, depression, hostility, paranoia and anxiety are high. Sophomores, juniors and seniors are evidently higher than freshmen in somatization, interpersonal sensitivity, anxiety, hostility, phobia and other four factors. Furthermore, euroticism and psychoticism of personality characteristic can predict the mental health of college students.
出处
《河北北方学院学报（社会科学版）》
2008年第1期64-67,共4页
Journal of Hebei North University：Social Science Edition
基金
黑龙江省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(10544175)
关键词
大学生
人格
心理健康
college student
personality
mental health
