穆旦研究：几个值得深化的话题

Several Issues for the Study of Poet Mu Dan

穆旦的不断奋进、不断求索而又蒙受数不尽的折磨与屈辱的一生,为我们提供了研究中国当代文学史上诗歌与政治文化的关系、研究中国知识分子的责任与命运的一个典型的个案。穆旦身上鲜明地体现了中国诗人对现代性的追求,对于穆旦的研究者来说,就是要找出穆旦给中国新诗提供了哪些新的写法,他诗歌中的持久的艺术魅力又表现在哪里,这样,就可以把穆旦研究与中国新诗的诗性空间的开拓联系起来,从而进一步确立穆旦在中国现代诗歌史上的地位与价值。穆旦是说不尽的,他诗歌的丰富和蕴含其中的丰富的痛苦,值得我们永远沉思与品味。

Poet Mu Dan, with a hard luck and frustrated life but making struggle hard to succeed, is a typical case for us to study the relation between poem and politics, and the moral obligation and fate of China intelligentsia during the modem period. What poet Mu Dan should be studied is what new perspectives Mu Dan used for China new poems and what magic powers Mu Dan＇s poems have, thus, the relation between the study of Mu Dan and China new poems background could be made to give exact evaluation of Mu Dan＇ s contribution in the history of China new poems. It is worthy to study Mu Dan forever because of the rich contents and abundant pain of his poems.