儿童视角与知青形象的颠覆——农民代言人的知青小说书写策略

Children's Perspective and the Subversion of the Image of the Educated Youth——the Narrative Strategies of the Educated Youth Novels Written by Spokesman of the Peasant

从20世纪90年代末期开始,一些作家发表了代表农民声音的"知青小说",呈现了与以往知青小说极为不同的价值取向和风格特点。这种农民代言人的知青小说不约而同地采用了儿童视角的书写策略,不仅展示了较为独特的表述方式,更为重要的是,它们以此为手段,完全颠覆了新时期主流知青小说所树立起来的价值系统和知青形象,有利于展示历史与文学的复杂性和多元性。

From the late years of the 1990th, some writers published the educa;ed youth novels whidl from the point of the peasant. This kind of novels presents the unique values and style. In the narrative strategies, they adopt children＇s perspective which reveal the unique expression fashion. Moreover, the most importance is that they subvert the values system and the im- age of the educated youth which built up in die mainstream educated youth novels published in the new period using this narrative strategy. It is benefit to reveal the complexity and the pluralism Of history and literature.