马克思的时空范畴探析

On Karl Marx’s Conceptions of Time and Space

近年来学术界相继提出了社会时空、价值时空等范畴,重新阐释马克思的时空观。但是,这些阐释大部分仍然保留了自然时空;既然马克思哲学探索的出发点是"现实的个人"及"人的感性活动",阐述马克思时空范畴同样应该坚持这一出发点,由此可以发现:时空是人的感性活动的社会历史展开,是人的价值的历史实现空间,时间是非匀速的。

It is insisted that there is a scar of mechanism in the traditional explanation of Marxist conception of time and space, and ＂social time and space＂ and ＂value time and space＂ have been proposed to overcome the falsity. Nevertheless, natural time and space remains in their proposals. Since Karl Marx develops his philosophical theories from the starting concepts of ＂individuals in reality＂ and ＂human sensus activities＂, Marx＇s conception of time and space should be elaborated from these starting points.