河湟文化圈的形成历史与特征

The History and Characteristics of Forming Cultural Circle of Hehuang Culture

在历史的演进中河湟地区作为中原与周边政治、经济、文化力量伸缩进退、相互消长的中间地带,形成了自己独具特色的地方文化。汉族、藏族、蒙古族、土族、回族、撒拉族等各族文化建构出河湟文化多元鼎立与兼容并包的文化特质。多元性文化维护了河湟地区的社会稳定,加强了民族文化认同,促进了河湟地区各民族的文化进步,最终也促进了这一地区的社会发展,同时创造了河湟地区丰富多彩的人文地理景观。

In the process of history,Hehuang area,which was used as an intermediate zone that central plains interacted with its neighborhood on politics,economics and culture, has evolved a local culture of its own full of its characteristics. The different nationalities, such as Han,Tibet,Meng Gu,Tu,Hui and Sala etc. have built up its unique cultural diversity. The cultural diversity defends the stable society of Hehuang area, reinforces recognition of the national culture and promotes the cultural advance of different nationalities in Hehuang area as well. Finally, it promotes the social development in Hehuang area and creates its colorful humanity and geography scent.