制造业地理集聚与地区专业化分工水平:1995～2005

Chinese Manufacturing Industries Agglomeration and Regional Specialization:1995～2005

对1995～2005年我国制造业地理集聚和地区专业化演变特征的分析表明,我国制造业地理集聚度和地区专业化水平显著提高,地区产业结构趋同现象正在消减,但是产业聚集区域主要是东部地区,中西部地区制造业平均集聚率呈现下降趋势,由此地区专业化则表现为欠发达地区专业分工水平要比发达地区专业分工水平更高。

By analyzing the characteristics of the evloution of Chinese manufacturing industries agglomeration and regional specialization from 1995-2005, it indicates the level of the Chinese manufacturing industries agglomeration and regional specialization is improving and the homology of industry structure between the areas is vanishing. But the manufacturing industries are mainly agglomerating in eastern area. The average rate of manufacturing industries agglomeration in central and western regions of China is descending, thus, the undeveloped regions＇ specialization presents better than that of developed regions.