我国城镇化水平与县域经济发展相关性的实证研究

Empirical Research on the Pertinency of Urbanization and County-wide Development

通过建立我国城镇化水平综合评价指标体系,采用主成分分析法,对浙江、河北、河南、安徽和黑龙江等省份不同区域的县域经济发展指标和城镇化水平进行测度对比,探讨我国城镇化与区域经济发展的相互关系和关联程度。分析发现,一个国家或地区的经济发展水平越高,该国家或地区的城镇化率也就越高;发展县域经济可以促进城镇化综合水平的提高,城镇化综合水平的提高又可以促进县域经济的增长。

This paper, mainly with principal components analysis for establishing a comprehensive evaluation index system of urbanization, compared the indexes of development and urbanization of different counties in Zhejiang, Hebei, Henan, Anhui and Heilongjiang provinces, so as to discuss the pertinency and its degree of regional economic progress in our country. It came to a conclusion： the higher development an area, the more urbanization it has; developing county - wide economy can promote the progress of urbanization in an all - round way, and vice versa.