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散发性包涵体肌炎的研究现状 被引量:1

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摘要 散发性包涵体肌炎(sporadic inclusion body myositis,sIBM)为一组老年慢性、进行性骨骼肌炎性疾病。1971年由Yunis等首先提出,1978年Carpenter等正式确立该病为一独立疾病实体。临床主要表现为进行性四肢无力,以屈指、屈腕及伸膝力弱最为显著。病理改变以骨骼肌出现炎性细胞浸润、肌纤维内镶边空泡(RV)和淀粉样物质沉积,以及电子显微镜下观察到管丝样包涵体为特点。对糖皮质激素治疗不敏感是该病的特点之一,目前尚缺乏有效的治疗手段。虽然国外文献报道散发性包涵体肌炎为老年人最常见的进行性骨骼肌疾病,但目前国内对这一疾病还缺乏足够的认识。现仅结合文献及临床体会对该病的发病机制、临床表现、病理改变及诊断与治疗进行综述。
作者 郑日亮 袁云
出处 《中国现代神经疾病杂志》 CAS 2007年第6期540-542,共3页 Chinese Journal of Contemporary Neurology and Neurosurgery
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参考文献30

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二级参考文献8

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共引文献25

同被引文献32

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