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上消化道黏膜下肿瘤的诊断与治疗

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摘要 目的探讨上消化道黏膜下肿瘤的诊断与治疗方法。方法对82例胃镜检查中提示黏膜下肿瘤者进一步行内镜超声检查,确定肿瘤的性质及起源部位,对起源于黏膜肌层及固有肌层、直径0.5~1.5cm的良性间质瘤采用皮圈套扎术治疗。结果82例患者内镜超声检查发现胃黏膜下肿物34例,食管黏膜下肿物43例,十二指肠肿物5例;起源于黏膜肌层66例,固有肌层12例,黏膜下层4例;内镜超声下判定良性间质瘤71例,恶性间质瘤7例,异位胰腺3例,脂肪瘤1例。42例行皮圈套扎术治疗的良性间质瘤患者中41例肿物完全脱落,脱落率为97.6%。无穿孔、出血等并发症发生。结论在内镜超声指导下对上消化道黏膜下肿瘤进行内镜下皮圈套扎治疗是一种安全有效的方法。
出处 《中国全科医学》 CAS CSCD 2007年第24期2059-2060,共2页 Chinese General Practice
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