中国海洋文化视野中的台湾海洋文学

The Taiwan Residents Oceanic Literature in the View of Chinese Oceanic Culture

当前"台独"派鼓吹台湾是一个与中国无关的"海洋国家",使得其"海洋文化"的提倡,带有"去中国化"的明显企图。然而当代台湾的"海洋文学"却说明:台湾的"海洋文化"仍为多元一体的中华文化的一种地方表现形态,无论是汪启疆海洋诗中的"以海为田"理念,吕则之塑造的融合海洋性格和陆地性格的人物形象,东年透过海洋对民族历史和精神特征的省思,或是夏曼·蓝波安和廖鸿基表达与海洋和谐相处的生态理念的创作,都不离中华文化的核心价值,具有丰厚的中华文化传统根柢,是以其海洋特色为中华文化、中国文学整体做出的一种丰富。

Nowadays, the separatists of Taiwan advocate that Taiwan is a ＂oceanic nation＂ which has no relation to China. On the contrary, the current Taiwan Residents ＂oceanic literature＂ has proved that Taiwan Residents oceanic culture is a local representation of the Chinese multi-subject culture. For example, the oceanic poem of Wang Qijiang, the personage images mixing oceanic and continental characters together in Ltl Zezhi＇s novels, the meditation of Dong Nian about the national history, the creature of Xiaman Lanboan and Liao Hongji which demonstrate oceanic ecology thoughts, all of those are provided with the key value of Chinese traditional culture.