村委会候选人产生过程的政治内涵——古坪村选举的观察与解读

The Political Meaning of the Process of the Candidates' Generation in Rural Election——On the Election of Gu-ping Village

乡村选举是乡村社会中既有的多重力量互动的过程,包括政府组织的运作、党组织的意图、村干部的人情关系、村民的偏好等要素都影响着乡村选举的产生、变化和结果。乡村选举中最重要的环节是候选人的产生,候选人的海选推举、票决、提名到最终确定牵涉了前述的多重力量的互动,候选人就是在这个复杂互动的网络中产生出来的。这一过程充分展现了乡村选举的政治性内涵。

As a process that many factors in the rural society interact closely, such factors as government organization power, village cadre＇ s relation, villagers＇ preference, etc. affect the generation, change and result of election. The most important segment is how to elect, veto, and decide the candidates. The generation of candidates involves all sorts of forces. This process shows the political meaning of the rural election.