基于遗传算法的软件工程资源配置优化模型

A Model for Optimized Distribution of Software Engineering Resources Based on Genetic Algorithm

综合软件过程中人力、物力资源的合理安排与统筹规划,提出一种基于遗传算法的活动规划与资源配置模型。在遗传算法中采用执行矩阵作为染色体,矩阵编码的染色体涵盖了活动规划与资源配置两部分内容,克服了传统的二进制字符串编码在描述复杂方案问题时存在局限性。仿真实验结果表明:基于遗传算法的软件工程资源配置模型使软件开发过程中的资源得到了合理的分配,为软件过程的管理与控制提供了科学的方案与依据,提高了软件开发的效率,保证了软件开发的质量。

Considering the arrangement of the human and material resources in the software process,a model for activity planning and resource allocation based on genetic algorithon is brought forward.Genetic algorithms use the executive matrix as chromosome,which covers the matrix coding chromosome planning and the allocation of resources,and overcome the limitations in the traditional model which uses the binary string encoding.The simulation results show that the model makes a rational distribution of resources and provides a scientific basis for improving the efficiency of software development and the quality of software.