技能主导类同场直接对抗性球类项目技术分类及其特征的理论探析

The Theoretic Research about the Skill Classification and Characteristics of the Skill-Dominated and Direct Confrontation Ball Games

以项群理论为依托,通过对技能主导类同场对抗性球类项目技术分类及其特征的理论探研,提出了技术分类的"目标主成分分类法",构建了技能主导类同场对抗性球类项目技术分类模式,认为"教学技术"具有规范性、静态性、优美性的特征;"训练技术"具有重复性、探索性和专门化的特征;"比赛技术"则具有实效性、攻击性和变异性的特征,旨在抛砖引玉、理清思路、以达到完善运动技术基本理论之目的。

This study is relying on the ＂Items Theory＂ , through the theoretic research about the skill classification and characteristics of the skill--dominated and direct confrontation ball games, puts forward the ＂Target＇s Principal Component classification＂ of skill classification, makes the skill classification mode of the skill --dominated and direct confrontation ball games, thinks that the ＂Teaching Technology＂ has the normative, static and elegant features, ＂Training Skill＂ has the repetitive, exploring and special features, ＂Competition Skill＂ has effective, aggressive and variable features, in order to make thought clear to achieve the purpose of improving the basic theories of sports skills.