摘要
目的探讨甘肃省兰州市住院孕产妇自然流产现况，为降低人群自然流产发生率制定有效措施提供理论依据。方法采取整群随机抽样方法抽取兰州市某医院2004～2005年住院孕产妇住院病历，共计5002份，摘录相关信息并进行分析。结果兰州市住院孕产妇自然流产率为14．64％，在各种自然流产类型中以过期流产所占比例最大，占41．21％。年龄与自然流产的各个发展阶段存在相关性；无业者一般类型和过期流产的发生率最高，分别为6．67％，4．89％。结论兰州市住院孕产妇自然流产率偏高，应加强计划生育宣传教育工作，提高育龄妇女的自我保健意识，减少自然流产的发生。
Objective To discuss natural abortion and its major influential factor of hospitalized pregnant woman in Lanzhou city, provide theory basis to reduce the prevalence of natural abortion. Methods The group random sampling method was used to extract pregnant women hospitalized from 2004 to 2005 from certain hospital of Lanzhou city. A total of 5 002 hospitalization records was adopted for analysis. Results The natural abortion rate was 14.64% among hospitalized pregnant women in Lanzhou city, with the biggest proportion of retained miscarriage（41.21% ） ; women without job had the highest incidence rate of natural and ovendue miscarrage;the rate were 6.67 %, 4.89 % respectively. Conclusion The natu- ral abortion rate of pregnant woman hospitalized in Lanzhou city was high, the work of family planning should be strengthened so as to reduce natural abortion occurrence.
出处
《中国公共卫生》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2008年第2期146-147,共2页
Chinese Journal of Public Health
关键词
孕产妇
自然流产
过期流产
pregnant woman
spontaneous abortion
post abortion
