广东省疾病预防控制机构信息系统建设与应用

Construction and application of information system in CDCs of Guangdong Province

目的了解广东省市、县级疾病预防控制中心信息系统建设现状,提出发展对策。方法对广东省115个市、县级疾病预防控制中心进行问卷调查,采用SPSS 10.1软件进行统计分析。结果实际调查110个市县级疾病预防控制中心。个人计算机配置率为45.2%;分别有50.5%,27.1%和11.5%的单位建立了局域网、网站和办公自动化系统;99.1%接入了互联网,76.9%安装了专业防病毒软件;100%应用了中国疾病预防控制信息系统;分别有18.0%,19.0%和19.8%的单位自主建立了疾病监测信息系统、卫生学监测信息系统和实验室管理信息系统;分别有44.1%,37.9%和33.7%的单位使用了从业人员健康体检信息系统、财务管理系统和继续教育管理系统。所建立的信息系统中,52.8%为购买商品化软件,39.1%为委托公司开发。其中,65.7%业务类软件由委托公司开发,78.1%管理类软件为购买商品化软件。结论广东省疾病预防控制系统信息化建设尚处在初级阶段。在未来几年里必须加快建设,以实现国家提出的2010年达到中等发达国家水平的卫生信息化发展目标。

Objective To understand the situation of construction and application of information system in the CDCs of Guangdong Province on municipal and county level and put forward countermeasure. Methods A designed questionnaire was answered by 115 CDCs. Spss 10.1 was used to analyze the data. Results 110 CDCs finished the investigation. Of the all staff members in the 110 CDCs, 45,2 % had a computer, 50.5 % had established a local network, 27.1% had a website, 11.5 % had a office automatic system, 99.1% had connected with Internet, 76.9 % had installed a special anti - virus software. 100 % had applied the China Disease Control and Prevention Information System. 18.0 %, 19.0 % and 19.8 % had developed and applied the Disease Surveillance Information System, the Sanitation Surveillance Information System and the Health Lab Information Management System on their own, respectively. 44.1%, 37.9 % and 33.7 % had applied the Physical Examination Information Management System, the Financial Management System, and the Secondary Education Information Management System respectively. 52.8 % of software were commodity software bought from companies, 39.1% were developed by company according to the need of the CDC. Of the software used in the professional departments, 65.7 % were developed by a entrusted company. Of the software used in the management department, 78.1% were marketable software. Conclusion The development of computer information system in the CDCs in Guangdong province was in the primary stage and should be speed up, so as to catch up with the middle developed countries in the year 2010.