道德内化之路径探究

The Exploration on the Possibility of Internalized Morality

以教化、修养为主要路径的中国式道德内化方式和以理性引导、宗教信仰和法的规约为主要路径的西方式道德内化路径都是以各自的人性假设为理论前提的。但随着对人的认识的日益深刻,历史上的道德内化路径在今天只具有借鉴意义。根据人的心理规律和人性结构,由"强制认同"到理性认同再到情感认同的循序渐进的道德内化路径才是合理的和有效的。

Both the Chinese internalization of morality and the western internalization of morality are based on their respective theoretical hypotheses of human nature. The former mainly adopts moralization and self-cultivation while the latter works through reason, religion and law. As the human understanding deepens, the internalization of morality in history can only be applied to a certain extent. According to human＇s psychology law and personality structure, only the new way of internalizing morality which works gradually from ＂compulsory recognition＂ and rational recognition to the final emotional recognition is rational and valid.