流动农民工的心理健康问题的研究现状

The Study Situation in Mental Health of Migrant Peasant Workers

随着我国流动农民工群体的日益扩大,他们的心理健康问题得到了越来越多的重视和研究。针对近年来流动农民工心理健康问题的状况和影响因素进行了综述:其发生率较高,以女性多见,并随年龄增长而下降、随受教育程度的升高而上升。心理健康问题以焦虑为主。影响因素除了个体素质因素外其它因素均与农民工的流动有关。

With the increasing number of migrant peasant workers in china, their mental health has been paid more and more attention to. This article reviewed the status and related factor of mental health in migrant peasant workers in recent years. The prevalence of mental health problems of migrant peasant workers was higher, which was higher in female than that in male. And the prevalence of mental health was declined with the ages growing and raised with education developing. The main problem of mental health was anxiety. The related factors were involved in migrancy of peasant workers in addition to their individual diathesis factors.