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AIDS患者常见的肺部感染 被引量:1

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摘要 HIV感染可导致患者体液免疫和细胞免疫功能进行性下降,致使机会性感染发生。随着20世纪90年代后期高效抗逆转录病毒疗法(HAART)的应用,患者免疫功能重建,发生机会性感染的危险也大大降低,但尚未确诊或未能得到治疗的患者仍不能从中受益。即使在今天,AIDS患者的各种肺部感染仍较常见,其中以耶氏肺囊虫肺炎(PCP)、结核分枝杆菌感染、化脓性细菌性肺炎发病率最高。各种真菌及病毒引起的肺部感染并不常见。
机构地区 北京地坛医院
出处 《传染病信息》 2007年第6期338-341,共4页 Infectious Disease Information
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