2002—2004年某战区药材集中招标采购效果

Effects of Centralized Bidding in Medicinal Materials Purchasing of a Military Command from 2002 to 2004

目的:研究2002—2004年某战区药材集中招标采购实施效果,为制定军队药材集中招标采购政策提供依据。方法:运用现况调查法、专家咨询法、统计学等方法,对2002—2004年某战区药材集中招标采购的药材降价率、医院回款率、药材配送、药材质量等进行分析,比较不同招标方式、配送和支付方式的效果。结果:药材集中招标采购对于降低虚高药价、规范药材采购秩序发挥了积极作用;电子商务公司代理招标优于战区自行招标;"四个统一"的采购模式是保障药材质量、节约采购成本的有效方法。结论:战区药材集中招标采购应加强监管,扩大规模效应,提高电子商务水平,切实保障集中招标采购药材的高质量和低成本。

Objective： Objective： To study effects of centralized bidding in medicinal materials purchasing of a military command from 2002 to 2004 and to offer references for policy making. Methods： By prevalence study, expert consulting and statistical methods, the prices, payment, delivery and quality were analyzed. The different modes of bidding, delivery and payment were compared. Results： The centralized bidding of medicinal materials purchasing of a military command played a key role in decreasing the prices of the drugs. Purchasing by the agent company performed better than by the health department. Electric purchasing performed better than traditional purchasing. ＂Four united＂ was good for ensuring good qualify and decreasing the cost of purchasing. Conclusion： It is essential to supervise the purchasing strongly, enhance the scale effect and use E -business widely to ensure the quality and price.