广东南岭国家级自然保护区鸟类群落的研究

A Research on the Bird Community in Nanling National Nature Reserve of Guangdong Province

对广东省南岭国家级自然保护区鸟类群落、特点进行了研究．南岭国家级自然保护区有鸟类２１７种，隶属１７目、４１科．根据南岭山地植被的垂直分布，鸟类的垂直地理分布可分为５个带：①农耕区植被带（海拔２００ｍ以下）；②低山常绿阔叶林带（海拔２００～８００ｍ）；③中山山地常绿阔叶落叶混交林带（海拔８００～１４００ｍ）；④高山亚热带山地常绿针阔混交林带（海拔１４００～１７００ｍ）；⑤山顶亚热带常绿阔叶苔藓矮林带（海拔１７００ｍ以上）．

This paper deals with the bird community of Nanling National Nature Reserve in Guangdong Province. There were 217 species of birds in the Nature Reserve, which belong to 41 families, 17 orders. According to the vertical zonal formation of vegetation, the vertical distribution of the bird may be divided into 5 zones as follows:① zone of vegetation in farming area; ② zone of evergreen broad leaf forest; ③ zone of evergreen mixed deciduous broad leaf forest; ④ zone of evergreen broad leaf mixel coniferous forest; ⑤ zone of hill top moss brushwood.