试论21世纪的大学文学教育

A brief disscussion off college literature education in the 21st century

21世纪的大学需要加强非文学专业的文学教育。这种文学教育,应当是一种以民族的、传统的、优秀的文学为主,融汇现代文学,吸纳外域文学,以作品为主、兼顾作家、史论并举、赏析结合,怡情养性、培植素养、化育闳才的主流的泛文学教育。加强大学文学教育,必须以更新大学教育理念为前提。加快教学体制改革是其保证,创新文学教育课程是其根本,营造人文熏陶环境是其关键。

It is neccesary for the universities of the 21st century to strengthen literature education for non--literature majors. This sort of education should he mainly about excellent national and traditional literature, in addition to modern and foreign literatural . More attention should he focused on literatural works while taking their authors into condieration. The combination of history and theory is a must . Anslysis and appreciation should he also combined to ensure a general education that cultivate students＇ ability to truly forge their disposition, qualtiy and grand vision. To improve literature education in a college, we must take the updating of college educational ideas as the prerequisite. For the fulfillent of this goal, we must understand that to faciliate the instruction system reform is the guarantee, to innovate college education curriculum the fundamental condition, cultivating humanistic atmosphere the key.