试析冷战时期联邦德国从“有国无防”状态发展成为北约欧洲支柱的原因

WHY DID FRG BECOME THE EUROPEAN PILLAR OF NATO FROM THE COUNTRY OF NO STANDING ARMY

联邦德国在1955年正式加入北约前还处于"有国无防"状态,国家安全问题由西方占领国负责,然而到1970年代初期却发展成为北约的欧洲支柱,而且在冷战结束之前一直维持和巩固这种地位。笔者对其原因进行了深入的分析。

Before becoming the formal member of NATO in 1955, the FRG was still in the state that it found government , but had no stand army, its defence was in the charge of the west occupation countries. However, in the early of 1970, it become the European pillar of NATO, and it kept and reinforce until the end of Cold War. Why ？ The article analyzes the causes deeply that brought about the changes.