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雅戈尔 隐形的翅膀 2007年中国最“牛”的投资神话能否持续? 被引量:1

YOUNGOR:Invisible Wings
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摘要 200多亿金融资产是雅戈尔身上一双隐形的翅膀,可是它有些沉重。它长得太快,甚至一开始都不在规划之中。但是李如成运气好,赶上了资产证券化浪潮这拨大牛市,这边衬衫还只能一件件地卖.那边股权投资的资产价值已是十倍、几十倍地翻。据说,现在宁波很多小企业上市前都愿意主动地受让或者赠予雅戈尔以股份。"实际是希望自己身上能有点雅戈尔的烙印,李如成是宁波服装行业的老大,也是房地产的老大,现在又成了资本运作的老大,它的标志已经成了信誉的担保。"当然不止是宁波。"实业经营+金融投资"是多少中国民间企业家在精心搭建的模式,现在雅戈尔表观得如此抢眼,大家都在看。看它能否复制自己既有的投资"神话"。雅戈尔前期股权投资的成功,有相当大的偶然性。从国企改造到为商业银行注资,类似的投资机会、那么低的投资成本今后越来越难有,2006年-2007年这样的股市行情只怕也会调整。那么,雅戈尔是否具备专业、过人甚至独到的投资眼光与能力,证明当潮水退却的时候,它并不是像很多其它企业一样其实只是在"裸泳"?看它怎么改造自己的架构。不同的实业企业延伸出股权投资业务时,有不同的延伸法。有的把投资部分放在实业企业下面,有的是投资与实业并行属于同一个集团、同一个上市公司(就像雅戈尔现在),有的则通过一个控股公司来掌控金融(股权)投资板块与实业公司(就像联想控股与万向控股)。雅戈尔现在这种情况,不利于资本市场对它进行准确定位与估值,对投资者权益、对公司融资开展业务都有制约。将波动较大的金融业务从雅戈尔体内分拆,是情势所需,也是雅戈尔的关键下一步。最后,看它怎么对待它赖以发家的实业。实业企业升级做金融、做投资,是不是一定就意味着对实业的放弃、一定意味着实业精神与雄心的消退、都参与到金融泡沫的制造中去了?不一定。联想控股一手做了联想投资,联想集团还依旧"出海":万向金融做得不错,也还是汽车零部件的老大。对此,我们似乎不用对李如成们太担忧。 YOUNGOR is the myth of China's stock market in 2007.1t has accumulated RMB 20 billion financial assets based on RMB 700 million equity capital and become the envy of many Chinese enterprises.However,can this myth be sustainable or not? YOUNGOR was lucky to get the success in the pre-investment of equity.From transforming the state-owned enterprises to injecting the capital for commercial banks,such investment opportunities with low cost will be rarer in the future.The stock market from 2006 to 2007 is being adjusted.Then can YOUNGOR have a professional,outstanding or even unique investment vision and ability to prove that it is not the one'swimming nude'like other companies when the tide subsided? YOUNGOR faced with structure adjustment in the context of high financial asset inflation.To spin off the financial business with large fluctuation is not only the trend but also the next key step what YOUNGOR needs to do. Now many industrial enterprises are upgraded to do finance business and investment. Does it mean that they have to abandon the industrial business and their industrial spirit so as to get involved in the financial bubble? Not necessarily.Legend Holdings does investment business on one hand and maintains globalization on the other hand;Wanxiang Group has done a good job in financial field,and it is still the leader of auto parts.So it seems that we do not need to worry about Li Rucheng right now.
出处 《中国企业家》 2008年第3期62-71,6,共10页 China Entrepreneur
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