精神疾病患者遭受社会歧视的现状及其原因与对策分析

The Status and Causes and Strategy Analysis of Stigmatization Toward Patients with Mental Illness

社会对精神疾病患者的歧视由来已久,这种歧视广泛存在于不同的阶层与民族当中,且各有其特点。其对精神病患者及其家属带来的负面影响是显而易见而且是深刻的,这种影响涉及到了患者生活的各个方面。本文对各种歧视的特点及其深层次原因进行了初步分析和探讨,并对如何减少这种歧视进行了探讨。

The stigmatization of social system toward mentally ill patients is a long-standing problem, and it is prevailing throughout different classes and nations with respective features. And that brought apparent and profound negative impact involved in almost all aspects of life on the patients and their families. We analyzed the features and the underlying causes of different stigmatizations from different classes, and investigated the approaches to decrease the stigmatization toward pa tients with mental illness.