论左宗棠经略西北时期的国家安全思想

On Zuo Zongtang's Great Ideas about National Security When He Administed the Northwest China

左宗棠在经略西北期间,为维护边疆安全、国家统一,从政治、军事、经济、文化和环境保护等方面提出了一系列思想并积极推行。他抗击沙俄入侵,力促新疆建省,兴修水利、农牧并举,发展少数民族地区经济和文化教育,以及植树造林、环境保护等。他的许多思想和宝贵经验对我们今天的国家安全和西部开发仍具有重要的启示。

In order to uphold the safty in border area and the unit of our whole nation, Zuo Zongtang had raised a series of ideas to implement postively on different aspects from politics, military, economics, culture to the environment protection, He sisted the invaders from Russia and impeled to establish Xinjiang province. At the same time, he had taken many actions, such as building irrigation works, practising ariculture and pasture simultaneously, developing regional economics and education in ethnic minority area, planting trees and protecting the nature environment. Both his great ideas and valuable experiences are still enlight, ing the development of the national security and the explotation of northwest China today.