从“成人”角度看孔孟诗学

Research confucjus Poetics on "adult" aspect

孔孟没有诗学专著,他们的诗学主张主要体现于《论语》、《孟子》中,也仅仅局限于对《诗》的片言只语的评价中。孔孟思想的核心内涵是如何"成人"。这就决定了《诗》不过是他们达到"成人"目的的一个工具,也就由此决定了我们要想理解孔孟诗学的真义必须建立在"成人"这个基点上。

Confucius and Mencius have no special works on poetry, their poetic thought are mainly embodied in their brief critics to the Book of Song in Analects and Mencius. We kow the nuclear thought of Confucius and Mencius is how to be a ＂cultivation of moral＂, which decides the Book of Song is only a tool of becoming ＂ cultiva- tion of moral＂, and also decides our true understanding of Confucius＇and Mencius＇poetry must be estabished on ＂ cultivation of moral＂.