法院如何发展行政法

How the Courts Develop Administrative Law

英国、法国法院发展行政法的实践对中国的行政审判实践具有借鉴价值。在现代社会中法院具有适度的造法功能是社会发展的需要,只要造法的边际适当,符合本国的社会诉求,就可以被接受。根据对中国有关行政诉讼的司法解释、《最高人民法院公报》以及媒体报道的法院创新实践与案例的归纳、统计与分析,可以认为在中国,法院创制行政法规则的实践发展基本健康,法院已通过具体的实践为自己划定了比较合理的造法边际。

Administrative adjudication in China can draw on British and French courts' experience in developing administrative law.In a modern society,for courts to have a moderate law-making function is a requirement for social development and is acceptable as long as it has appropriate boundaries and conforms to the demands of society in that country.On the basis of judicial interpretations relating to legal cases and the innovative court practices and summaries,statistical data and analyses of legal cases reported by the Gazette of the Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China and the news media,it could be concluded that the courts' development of the rules and regulations of administrative law through practice has proceeded in a basically healthy way in China and that the courts themselves have,through their concrete practice,marked out a reasonable boundary for their law-making activities.