摘要
外商直接投资(Foreign Direct Investment,简称FDI)的空间依赖性已得到越来越多文献的证实,但FDI区位选择决定因素实证研究方面,大多数文献都忽略了这种空间依赖性,直接导致模型估计结果无法令人信服。文章利用最新发展的空间面板数据模型研究中国区域FDI决定因素的动态演变,在模型中纳入空间效应后,发现:①模型的估计结果比OLS估计更为稳健;②吸引FDI的传统因素依然存在,但作用已弱化,然而新经济地理所揭示的贸易成本、集聚效应等传导机制的作用日益凸现;③相邻省份的空间溢出效应显著地影响FDI的区域分布,一省FDI的增加对相邻地区FDI流入有正向影响。
Although more and more literatures confirm the exist of FDI dependence, Such spatial dependence has been largely ignored by the empirical FDI literatures. This paper applies the latest spatial panel data to Dynamic Evolution of the determinants of FDI in China. When considering spatial effect,We find that：（1）the estimate result are more robust than those of traditional OLS estimate; （2）the traditional factors still exist but weaken.However FDI transmission mechanismsuch as trade costs,agglomeration- which has been revealed by the news economic geography, has a noticeable effect on FDI; （3）FDI spatial spillover noticeable effect distribution of FDI. Increased FDI in a province has positive effect on FDI in nearby provinces.
出处
《经济地理》
CSSCI
北大核心
2008年第1期16-20,共5页
Economic Geography
基金
福建省软科学重点项目(编号:2006R0033)资助
