再论马克思的人道主义

An Again-discussion On Marx's Thorough Humanism

与其他各种人道主义相比,马克思的人道主义才真正是彻底的人道主义,才真正能够为人类社会的未来发展指出一条光明的道路。他不仅主张只有用暴力革命和各种斗争形式推翻全部现存的社会制度,无产阶级才能获得解放和拥有整个世界,而且认为只有给每位公民和每种观念都提供可供自由选择的平等权利与机会,才能真正获得人的自由的全面发展。幸福不是过奢侈豪华的生活,而是对制造痛苦和一切灾难的原因的消除,是对旧事物的不断挑战、否定和超越,对新事物的创建。

To compare other humanisms, Marx＇s humanism is just in deed the thorough, fighting, revolutionary and real humanism, can indicate just the luciferous and right road. He not only protests to overthrow whole existent social system no other than by force, further more thinks that can just really gain people＇s free and full development no other than human providing the equal right and chance of the free selection to every citizen and idea. Car Marx is not an anti - moralist, also is not a neutralist of morality, but is a humanist and practitioner of morality. He attaches importance to criticize old morality and to build up new morality. He opposes the empty moralism. His revolutionary practice and the deep love to the broad toiling masses exhibit his full personality, prove that unites to the virtue and wisdom, theory magnificent dharma, and world - shaking cause, and and practice, and philosopher and revolutionist, portray the greatest life.