论现代反垄断法的程序依赖性

Significance of the Procedural Rules in Modern Antitrust Law

实体规则的原则性与不确定性造成了反垄断执法上的多重困境,执法困境克服路径的选择则直接提升了程序规则在反垄断法执法中的地位,现代反垄断法的重要特征之一就是走向程序化。反垄断法程序化依托于现代社会对程序的特殊需求,根源于垄断及反垄断法的固有特征。反垄断法程序规则在构成上具有复合性,其价值主要在于对效率与公正的双重追求。在程序化的背景下,现代反垄断法的实施机制也具有了自足、多元与软化的特征。

Prescription and uncertainty of substantive rules often poses a dilemma in the enforcement of antitrust law. While people are singling out the way to solve the problem, procedural rules gradually signify. Thus, procedure-orientation, rooted in monopoly and the inherent nature of anti-trust law and used to meet the specific demand of society, is deemed an important element of modern antitrust law. Complicated in structure, the main value of procedural rules of anti-trust law is to pursue efficiency and justice. In the procedural-oriented circumstances, even the implementation mechanism of modern anti-trust law has born a nature of self-reliance, plurality and leniency.