摘要
朱熹的心性哲学是在儒释道三家融合的基础上形成的。佛老思想对朱熹的影响主要体现在两个方面:其一,佛老对形上本体的运思方式;其二,佛老"克己"、"主静"的心性修养方法。朱熹在吸收佛老思想的同时,又站在儒家的立场上,批判了佛老"出世"、"无为"的态度,这使得朱熹理学又超越了佛老,成为中国社会后期文化发展的主流。
Zhu Xi＇s philosophy of human nature is based on the assimilation of the doctrines of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. The influences of the thoughts of Buddhism and Taoism on Zhuxi are reflected by two aspects： the metaphysical thinking mode and the ways of self-discipline and quietness to cultivate oneself. While assimilating the ideas, he criticizes the attitudes of indifference to the human world and no actions in daily life from the stand of Confucianism. The further development of Zhu Xi＇s philosophy upon Buddhism and Taoism has made his thought become the mainstream of the cultural development in the following years.
出处
《廊坊师范学院学报》
2008年第1期65-68,共4页
Journal of Langfang Teachers College
关键词
心性
本体
佛老
克己
主静
human nature
subjectivity
Buddhism and Taoism
self-disciple
quietness
