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脊柱结核的外科治疗进展 被引量:7

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摘要 近年来,脊柱结核随着肺结核的发病率上升而增加,尤其在HIV患者中发病率更高,有一定致死率和致残率。结核菌对一线化疗药物耐药性不明显,四联短程化疗方案可以治愈脊柱结核,但是脊柱结核隐匿性的发病特点决定患者就医时已是中晚期,椎体破坏严重,出现脊柱失稳和畸形,或伴有截瘫症状。病灶清除植骨内固定可以有效治疗中晚期的脊柱结核,改善或治愈截瘫症状,减少或预防后突畸形,减少卧床时间,增加植骨愈合率,减少治疗的痛苦和费用。
作者 张之栋
出处 《安徽医药》 CAS 2008年第1期58-61,共4页 Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal
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